Video – Page 2 – FAScinate

February 4, 2025

Quantum Technology Harnessing Entanglement, the Most Mind Blogging Scientific Concept

Professor Raymond will take us through the fascinating world of quantum theory, starting with the basics of what quantum theory is. He will then explain the concept of quantum teleportation and share his groundbreaking work on quantum repeaters and memory. Professor Raymond will also discuss the immense potential of quantum technology and its future applications.

February 4, 2025

Saving Malaysia’s Biodiversity with AI

Malaysia is the world's 12th megadiverse country, and Dr Nurfadhlina will introduce us to the incredible potential of artificial intelligence in preserving this rich biodiversity. She will explain the components of AI and how it can be applied to biodiversity conservation. Furthermore, she will introduce the concept of Precision Biodiversity and its implications for the future.

February 4, 2025

Developing the REE Resources of Malaysia, an Integrated Approach

Dato' Sia will begin by explaining rare earth elements and their significance. He will then discuss the immense potential of rare earth elements in Malaysia. We will learn about the various methods of rare earth extraction and the plans for setting up a midstream REO separation industry in Malaysia. Additionally, Dato' Sia will address the challenges in advancing supply chain diversification in this vital sector.

February 4, 2025

The Green Gold Quest Perfecting Oil Palm Selection

Dr Harikrishna will address the pressing challenges faced in oil palm improvement. He will highlight the significant milestones achieved in biometrical genetics and breeding, paving the way for a more efficient and productive approach to oil palm cultivation. One of the key questions he will explore is: How can we produce more palm oil with less land? The answer lies in premium seed development via precision breeding. Looking ahead, Dr Harikrishna will give us insights into what we can expect in the future of oil palm cultivation.

June 26, 2023

Eye in the Sky : Monitoring Biodiversity Loss

Professor Ts Dr Kasturi Devi Kanniah FASc from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia is an ASM Fellow and senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE). Her expertise lies in remote sensing technology, specifically in linking field data with remote sensing to study vegetation processes, land management, and urban low carbon initiatives, including addressing atmospheric pollution. Professor Kasturi is here today to present her lecture titled Eyes in the Sky: Monitoring Biodiversity Loss. Biological diversity is essential for ecosystems to function and adapt, but it is declining rapidly, jeopardising global food security, public health, and overall well-being. Remote sensing technology, through the use of satellite imagery and data analysis, helps monitor and understand biodiversity changes. Case studies in Malaysia show how remote sensing detects mangrove and forest cover loss, aiding conservation and sustainable land management.

June 26, 2023

Bittersweet Harvest : The Oil Palm as a Source of Controversy and Sustainability

Dr Ravigadevi Sambanthamurthi, the Former Director of Advanced Biotechnology and Breeding Centre at the Malaysia Palm Oil Board, or MPOB. She led the MPOB Oil Palm Genome Project, decoding the oil palm genome and discovering economically and environmentally important genes. She has published extensively, including in Nature, and holds numerous patents. Her innovative solutions to environmental challenges have earned her prestigious honours and awards. The presentation will discuss the global significance of oil palm in meeting food and fuel demand. Despite deforestation concerns, the oil palm remains the most productive oil crop, supporting economic development and alleviating poverty, especially among smallholders. Exploring the oil palm genome has led to groundbreaking discoveries, improving yield and addressing environmental issues. These breakthroughs were published in Nature, validating their importance. One key finding is the SHELL gene, controlling oil yield. Planting DNA-tested seeds or seedlings with this gene can optimise land use, generate significant economic gains, and increase productivity.

June 26, 2023

Unveiling the Killer Algae

Dr Lim Po Teen is an associate professor at the Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Universiti Malaya. He specialises in researching Harmful Algal Bloom, or HAB for short. His work has led to the discovery of novel harmful algae species and the understanding of HAB mechanisms in Malaysia. Dr Lim holds leadership roles in international HAB networks and has been recognised with prestigious fellowships. Members of the audience, Dr Lim has had three harmful algae species named after him. In this FAScinate series, Dr Lim Po Teen will present his research on Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning, exploring the mechanisms behind toxic algae blooms in tropical estuaries. He will also discuss benthic toxic algae in Pulau Perhentian and the increased risk of ciguatera fish poisoning due to coral reef degradation. His talk will emphasise the use of eDNA and metabarcoding for improved monitoring and risk assessment in HAB research. To date, Dr Lim’s research team has discovered no less than 15 novel harmful algae species from Malaysian waters.

June 26, 2023

Digital Jungle : Immersive Technology in Precision Biodiversity

Dr Aslina is an accomplished Associate Professor at Sunway University, known for her innovative work in technology. With extensive experience in academia, industry, and research, she has made significant contributions in the field of Information Technology. Her achievements include multiple academic achievements, memberships in prestigious organisations, and numerous awards. With her unwavering commitment to innovation and education, Dr Aslina paves the way for future generations, leaving an indelible impact on the world. Immersive technology, including virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality, has emerged as a promising tool for biodiversity management. It improves data collection, analysis, and engagement, revolutionising traditional methods. User Experience (UX) is crucial for enhancing immersive technology's potential and addressing technical, social, and ethical considerations. This technology enables more efficient and sustainable biodiversity management and may inspire larger-scale projects like autonomous vehicles for forest monitoring and digital twin technology for forest simulation and management.

March 1, 2023

Diving Deep into Uncovering Malaysia’s Marine Biodiversity

Malaysia is situated at the centre for maximum marine biodiversity in the world with abundance of marine resources. This unique area contains the highest number of species biodiversity of corals, fishes, and many other marine invertebrates due to several factors. One of the most important contributing factors is the North Equatorial Current that brings myriad species of planktonic larvaes and deposit them in the area of Coral Triangle through the Indonesia Through Flow enabling high biodiversity in the area. Malaysia therefore are able to utilize this high biodiversity of marine resources as cheap source of protein for food security for the nation. Apart from marine animals, the high biodiversity in the marine environment also encompasses the hydrophytes like seagrasses which forms important areas for nursery and act as effective carbon sequester to combat climate change. Malaysia’s indigenous and local cultural heritage is also very connected to the vast marine biodiversity. A lost of this biodiversity can be translated to last of cultural heritage. However, the marine ecosystem is threaten by ocean warming, acidification, and also anoxic condition that might. Steps must be taken to ensure our rich biodiversity is protected and utilize carefully for sustainability of these resource.